/** ****************************************************************************** * @file st7735.c * @author MCD Application Team * @brief This file includes the driver for ST7735 LCD mounted on the Adafruit * 1.8" TFT LCD shield (reference ID 802). ****************************************************************************** * @attention * *

© COPYRIGHT(c) 2014 STMicroelectronics

* * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************** */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "st7735.h" /** @addtogroup BSP * @{ */ /** @addtogroup Components * @{ */ /** @addtogroup ST7735 * @brief This file provides a set of functions needed to drive the * ST7735 LCD. * @{ */ /** @defgroup ST7735_Private_TypesDefinitions * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @defgroup ST7735_Private_Defines * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @defgroup ST7735_Private_Macros * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @defgroup ST7735_Private_Variables * @{ */ LCD_DrvTypeDef st7735_drv = { st7735_Init, 0, st7735_DisplayOn, st7735_DisplayOff, st7735_SetCursor, st7735_WritePixel, 0, st7735_SetDisplayWindow, st7735_DrawHLine, st7735_DrawVLine, st7735_GetLcdPixelWidth, st7735_GetLcdPixelHeight, st7735_DrawBitmap, }; static uint16_t ArrayRGB[320] = {0}; /** * @} */ /** @defgroup ST7735_Private_FunctionPrototypes * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @defgroup ST7735_Private_Functions * @{ */ /** * @brief Initialize the ST7735 LCD Component. * @param None * @retval None */ void st7735_Init(void) { uint8_t data = 0; /* Initialize ST7735 low level bus layer -----------------------------------*/ LCD_IO_Init(); /* Out of sleep mode, 0 args, no delay */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_17, 0x00); /* Frame rate ctrl - normal mode, 3 args:Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D)*/ LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_177); data = 0x01; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = 0x2C; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = 0x2D; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); /* Frame rate control - idle mode, 3 args:Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_178, 0x01); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_178, 0x2C); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_178, 0x2D); /* Frame rate ctrl - partial mode, 6 args: Dot inversion mode, Line inversion mode */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_179, 0x01); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_179, 0x2C); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_179, 0x2D); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_179, 0x01); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_179, 0x2C); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_179, 0x2D); /* Display inversion ctrl, 1 arg, no delay: No inversion */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_180, 0x07); /* Power control, 3 args, no delay: -4.6V , AUTO mode */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_192, 0xA2); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_192, 0x02); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_192, 0x84); /* Power control, 1 arg, no delay: VGH25 = 2.4C VGSEL = -10 VGH = 3 * AVDD */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_193, 0xC5); /* Power control, 2 args, no delay: Opamp current small, Boost frequency */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_194, 0x0A); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_194, 0x00); /* Power control, 2 args, no delay: BCLK/2, Opamp current small & Medium low */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_195, 0x8A); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_195, 0x2A); /* Power control, 2 args, no delay */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_196, 0x8A); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_196, 0xEE); /* Power control, 1 arg, no delay */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_197, 0x0E); /* Don't invert display, no args, no delay */ LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_32); /* Set color mode, 1 arg, no delay: 16-bit color */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_58, 0x05); /* Column addr set, 4 args, no delay: XSTART = 0, XEND = 127 */ LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_42); data = 0x00; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = 0x7F; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); /* Row addr set, 4 args, no delay: YSTART = 0, YEND = 159 */ LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_43); data = 0x00; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = 0x9F; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); /* Magical unicorn dust, 16 args, no delay */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x02); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x1c); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x07); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x12); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x37); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x32); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x29); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x2d); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x29); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x25); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x2B); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x39); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x00); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x01); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x03); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_224, 0x10); /* Sparkles and rainbows, 16 args, no delay */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x03); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x1d); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x07); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x06); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x2E); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x2C); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x29); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x2D); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x2E); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x2E); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x37); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x3F); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x00); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x00); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x02); st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_225, 0x10); /* Normal display on, no args, no delay */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_19, 0x00); /* Main screen turn on, no delay */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_41, 0x00); /* Memory access control: MY = 1, MX = 1, MV = 0, ML = 0 */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_54, 0xC0); } /** * @brief Enables the Display. * @param None * @retval None */ void st7735_DisplayOn(void) { uint8_t data = 0; LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_19); LCD_Delay(10); LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_41); LCD_Delay(10); LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_54); data = 0xC0; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); } /** * @brief Disables the Display. * @param None * @retval None */ void st7735_DisplayOff(void) { uint8_t data = 0; LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_19); LCD_Delay(10); LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_40); LCD_Delay(10); LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_54); data = 0xC0; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); } /** * @brief Sets Cursor position. * @param Xpos: specifies the X position. * @param Ypos: specifies the Y position. * @retval None */ void st7735_SetCursor(uint16_t Xpos, uint16_t Ypos) { uint8_t data = 0; LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_42); data = (Xpos) >> 8; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Xpos) & 0xFF; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_43); data = (Ypos) >> 8; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Ypos) & 0xFF; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_44); } /** * @brief Writes pixel. * @param Xpos: specifies the X position. * @param Ypos: specifies the Y position. * @param RGBCode: the RGB pixel color * @retval None */ void st7735_WritePixel(uint16_t Xpos, uint16_t Ypos, uint16_t RGBCode) { uint8_t data = 0; if((Xpos >= ST7735_LCD_PIXEL_WIDTH) || (Ypos >= ST7735_LCD_PIXEL_HEIGHT)) { return; } /* Set Cursor */ st7735_SetCursor(Xpos, Ypos); data = RGBCode >> 8; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = RGBCode; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); } /** * @brief Writes to the selected LCD register. * @param LCDReg: Address of the selected register. * @param LCDRegValue: value to write to the selected register. * @retval None */ void st7735_WriteReg(uint8_t LCDReg, uint8_t LCDRegValue) { LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCDReg); LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&LCDRegValue, 1); } /** * @brief Sets a display window * @param Xpos: specifies the X bottom left position. * @param Ypos: specifies the Y bottom left position. * @param Height: display window height. * @param Width: display window width. * @retval None */ void st7735_SetDisplayWindow(uint16_t Xpos, uint16_t Ypos, uint16_t Width, uint16_t Height) { uint8_t data = 0; /* Column addr set, 4 args, no delay: XSTART = Xpos, XEND = (Xpos + Width - 1) */ LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_42); data = (Xpos) >> 8; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Xpos) & 0xFF; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Xpos + Width - 1) >> 8; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Xpos + Width - 1) & 0xFF; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); /* Row addr set, 4 args, no delay: YSTART = Ypos, YEND = (Ypos + Height - 1) */ LCD_IO_WriteReg(LCD_REG_43); data = (Ypos) >> 8; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Ypos) & 0xFF; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Ypos + Height - 1) >> 8; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); data = (Ypos + Height - 1) & 0xFF; LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData(&data, 1); } /** * @brief Draws horizontal line. * @param RGBCode: Specifies the RGB color * @param Xpos: specifies the X position. * @param Ypos: specifies the Y position. * @param Length: specifies the line length. * @retval None */ void st7735_DrawHLine(uint16_t RGBCode, uint16_t Xpos, uint16_t Ypos, uint16_t Length) { uint8_t counter = 0; if(Xpos + Length > ST7735_LCD_PIXEL_WIDTH) return; /* Set Cursor */ st7735_SetCursor(Xpos, Ypos); for(counter = 0; counter < Length; counter++) { ArrayRGB[counter] = RGBCode; } LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData((uint8_t*)&ArrayRGB[0], Length * 2); } /** * @brief Draws vertical line. * @param RGBCode: Specifies the RGB color * @param Xpos: specifies the X position. * @param Ypos: specifies the Y position. * @param Length: specifies the line length. * @retval None */ void st7735_DrawVLine(uint16_t RGBCode, uint16_t Xpos, uint16_t Ypos, uint16_t Length) { uint8_t counter = 0; if(Ypos + Length > ST7735_LCD_PIXEL_HEIGHT) return; for(counter = 0; counter < Length; counter++) { st7735_WritePixel(Xpos, Ypos + counter, RGBCode); } } /** * @brief Gets the LCD pixel Width. * @param None * @retval The Lcd Pixel Width */ uint16_t st7735_GetLcdPixelWidth(void) { return ST7735_LCD_PIXEL_WIDTH; } /** * @brief Gets the LCD pixel Height. * @param None * @retval The Lcd Pixel Height */ uint16_t st7735_GetLcdPixelHeight(void) { return ST7735_LCD_PIXEL_HEIGHT; } /** * @brief Displays a bitmap picture loaded in the internal Flash. * @param BmpAddress: Bmp picture address in the internal Flash. * @retval None */ void st7735_DrawBitmap(uint16_t Xpos, uint16_t Ypos, uint8_t *pbmp) { uint32_t index = 0, size = 0; /* Read bitmap size */ size = *(volatile uint16_t *) (pbmp + 2); size |= (*(volatile uint16_t *) (pbmp + 4)) << 16; /* Get bitmap data address offset */ index = *(volatile uint16_t *) (pbmp + 10); index |= (*(volatile uint16_t *) (pbmp + 12)) << 16; size = (size - index)/2; pbmp += index; /* Set GRAM write direction and BGR = 0 */ /* Memory access control: MY = 0, MX = 1, MV = 0, ML = 0 */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_54, 0x40); /* Set Cursor */ st7735_SetCursor(Xpos, Ypos); LCD_IO_WriteMultipleData((uint8_t*)pbmp, size*2); /* Set GRAM write direction and BGR = 0 */ /* Memory access control: MY = 1, MX = 1, MV = 0, ML = 0 */ st7735_WriteReg(LCD_REG_54, 0xC0); } /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/