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757 lines
30 KiB
757 lines
30 KiB
/* |
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* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.3.1 |
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* Copyright (C) 2020 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. |
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* |
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of |
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* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in |
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* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to |
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* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of |
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* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, |
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* subject to the following conditions: |
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* |
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS |
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR |
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* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER |
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* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN |
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* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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* |
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* http://www.FreeRTOS.org |
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* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos |
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* |
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* 1 tab == 4 spaces! |
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*/ |
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#ifndef EVENT_GROUPS_H |
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#define EVENT_GROUPS_H |
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|
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#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H |
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#error "include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "include event_groups.h" |
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#endif |
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|
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/* FreeRTOS includes. */ |
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#include "timers.h" |
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#ifdef __cplusplus |
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extern "C" { |
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#endif |
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|
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/** |
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* An event group is a collection of bits to which an application can assign a |
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* meaning. For example, an application may create an event group to convey |
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* the status of various CAN bus related events in which bit 0 might mean "A CAN |
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* message has been received and is ready for processing", bit 1 might mean "The |
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* application has queued a message that is ready for sending onto the CAN |
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* network", and bit 2 might mean "It is time to send a SYNC message onto the |
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* CAN network" etc. A task can then test the bit values to see which events |
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* are active, and optionally enter the Blocked state to wait for a specified |
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* bit or a group of specified bits to be active. To continue the CAN bus |
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* example, a CAN controlling task can enter the Blocked state (and therefore |
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* not consume any processing time) until either bit 0, bit 1 or bit 2 are |
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* active, at which time the bit that was actually active would inform the task |
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* which action it had to take (process a received message, send a message, or |
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* send a SYNC). |
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* |
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* The event groups implementation contains intelligence to avoid race |
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* conditions that would otherwise occur were an application to use a simple |
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* variable for the same purpose. This is particularly important with respect |
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* to when a bit within an event group is to be cleared, and when bits have to |
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* be set and then tested atomically - as is the case where event groups are |
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* used to create a synchronisation point between multiple tasks (a |
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* 'rendezvous'). |
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* |
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* \defgroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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* |
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* Type by which event groups are referenced. For example, a call to |
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* xEventGroupCreate() returns an EventGroupHandle_t variable that can then |
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* be used as a parameter to other event group functions. |
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* |
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* \defgroup EventGroupHandle_t EventGroupHandle_t |
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* \ingroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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struct EventGroupDef_t; |
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typedef struct EventGroupDef_t * EventGroupHandle_t; |
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|
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/* |
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* The type that holds event bits always matches TickType_t - therefore the |
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* number of bits it holds is set by configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS (16 bits if set to 1, |
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* 32 bits if set to 0. |
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* |
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* \defgroup EventBits_t EventBits_t |
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* \ingroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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typedef TickType_t EventBits_t; |
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|
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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*<pre> |
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EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreate( void ); |
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</pre> |
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* |
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* Create a new event group. |
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* |
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* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, event groups use a [small] |
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* block of memory, in which the event group's structure is stored. If an event |
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* groups is created using xEventGropuCreate() then the required memory is |
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* automatically dynamically allocated inside the xEventGroupCreate() function. |
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* (see http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If an event group is created |
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* using xEventGropuCreateStatic() then the application writer must instead |
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* provide the memory that will get used by the event group. |
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* xEventGroupCreateStatic() therefore allows an event group to be created |
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* without using any dynamic memory allocation. |
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* |
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* Although event groups are not related to ticks, for internal implementation |
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* reasons the number of bits available for use in an event group is dependent |
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* on the configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS setting in FreeRTOSConfig.h. If |
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* configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is 1 then each event group contains 8 usable bits (bit |
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* 0 to bit 7). If configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is set to 0 then each event group has |
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* 24 usable bits (bit 0 to bit 23). The EventBits_t type is used to store |
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* event bits within an event group. |
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* |
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* @return If the event group was created then a handle to the event group is |
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* returned. If there was insufficient FreeRTOS heap available to create the |
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* event group then NULL is returned. See http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html |
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* |
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* Example usage: |
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<pre> |
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// Declare a variable to hold the created event group. |
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EventGroupHandle_t xCreatedEventGroup; |
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|
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// Attempt to create the event group. |
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xCreatedEventGroup = xEventGroupCreate(); |
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// Was the event group created successfully? |
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if( xCreatedEventGroup == NULL ) |
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{ |
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// The event group was not created because there was insufficient |
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// FreeRTOS heap available. |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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// The event group was created. |
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} |
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</pre> |
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* \defgroup xEventGroupCreate xEventGroupCreate |
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* \ingroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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#if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) |
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EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreate( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
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#endif |
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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*<pre> |
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EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreateStatic( EventGroupHandle_t * pxEventGroupBuffer ); |
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</pre> |
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* |
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* Create a new event group. |
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* |
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* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, event groups use a [small] |
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* block of memory, in which the event group's structure is stored. If an event |
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* groups is created using xEventGropuCreate() then the required memory is |
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* automatically dynamically allocated inside the xEventGroupCreate() function. |
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* (see http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If an event group is created |
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* using xEventGropuCreateStatic() then the application writer must instead |
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* provide the memory that will get used by the event group. |
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* xEventGroupCreateStatic() therefore allows an event group to be created |
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* without using any dynamic memory allocation. |
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* |
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* Although event groups are not related to ticks, for internal implementation |
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* reasons the number of bits available for use in an event group is dependent |
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* on the configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS setting in FreeRTOSConfig.h. If |
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* configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is 1 then each event group contains 8 usable bits (bit |
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* 0 to bit 7). If configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is set to 0 then each event group has |
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* 24 usable bits (bit 0 to bit 23). The EventBits_t type is used to store |
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* event bits within an event group. |
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* |
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* @param pxEventGroupBuffer pxEventGroupBuffer must point to a variable of type |
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* StaticEventGroup_t, which will be then be used to hold the event group's data |
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* structures, removing the need for the memory to be allocated dynamically. |
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* |
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* @return If the event group was created then a handle to the event group is |
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* returned. If pxEventGroupBuffer was NULL then NULL is returned. |
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* |
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* Example usage: |
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<pre> |
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// StaticEventGroup_t is a publicly accessible structure that has the same |
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// size and alignment requirements as the real event group structure. It is |
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// provided as a mechanism for applications to know the size of the event |
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// group (which is dependent on the architecture and configuration file |
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// settings) without breaking the strict data hiding policy by exposing the |
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// real event group internals. This StaticEventGroup_t variable is passed |
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// into the xSemaphoreCreateEventGroupStatic() function and is used to store |
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// the event group's data structures |
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StaticEventGroup_t xEventGroupBuffer; |
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// Create the event group without dynamically allocating any memory. |
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xEventGroup = xEventGroupCreateStatic( &xEventGroupBuffer ); |
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</pre> |
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*/ |
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#if( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) |
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EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreateStatic( StaticEventGroup_t *pxEventGroupBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
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#endif |
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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*<pre> |
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EventBits_t xEventGroupWaitBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, |
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const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor, |
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const BaseType_t xClearOnExit, |
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const BaseType_t xWaitForAllBits, |
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const TickType_t xTicksToWait ); |
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</pre> |
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* |
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* [Potentially] block to wait for one or more bits to be set within a |
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* previously created event group. |
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* |
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* This function cannot be called from an interrupt. |
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* |
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* @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are being tested. The |
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* event group must have previously been created using a call to |
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* xEventGroupCreate(). |
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* |
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* @param uxBitsToWaitFor A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to test |
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* inside the event group. For example, to wait for bit 0 and/or bit 2 set |
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* uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x05. To wait for bits 0 and/or bit 1 and/or bit 2 set |
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* uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x07. Etc. |
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* |
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* @param xClearOnExit If xClearOnExit is set to pdTRUE then any bits within |
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* uxBitsToWaitFor that are set within the event group will be cleared before |
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* xEventGroupWaitBits() returns if the wait condition was met (if the function |
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* returns for a reason other than a timeout). If xClearOnExit is set to |
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* pdFALSE then the bits set in the event group are not altered when the call to |
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* xEventGroupWaitBits() returns. |
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* |
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* @param xWaitForAllBits If xWaitForAllBits is set to pdTRUE then |
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* xEventGroupWaitBits() will return when either all the bits in uxBitsToWaitFor |
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* are set or the specified block time expires. If xWaitForAllBits is set to |
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* pdFALSE then xEventGroupWaitBits() will return when any one of the bits set |
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* in uxBitsToWaitFor is set or the specified block time expires. The block |
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* time is specified by the xTicksToWait parameter. |
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* |
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* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time (specified in 'ticks') to wait |
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* for one/all (depending on the xWaitForAllBits value) of the bits specified by |
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* uxBitsToWaitFor to become set. |
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* |
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* @return The value of the event group at the time either the bits being waited |
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* for became set, or the block time expired. Test the return value to know |
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* which bits were set. If xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because its timeout |
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* expired then not all the bits being waited for will be set. If |
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* xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because the bits it was waiting for were set |
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* then the returned value is the event group value before any bits were |
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* automatically cleared in the case that xClearOnExit parameter was set to |
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* pdTRUE. |
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* |
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* Example usage: |
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<pre> |
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#define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 ) |
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#define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 ) |
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void aFunction( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ) |
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{ |
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EventBits_t uxBits; |
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const TickType_t xTicksToWait = 100 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS; |
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// Wait a maximum of 100ms for either bit 0 or bit 4 to be set within |
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// the event group. Clear the bits before exiting. |
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uxBits = xEventGroupWaitBits( |
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xEventGroup, // The event group being tested. |
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BIT_0 | BIT_4, // The bits within the event group to wait for. |
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pdTRUE, // BIT_0 and BIT_4 should be cleared before returning. |
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pdFALSE, // Don't wait for both bits, either bit will do. |
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xTicksToWait ); // Wait a maximum of 100ms for either bit to be set. |
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if( ( uxBits & ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) == ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) |
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{ |
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// xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because both bits were set. |
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} |
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else if( ( uxBits & BIT_0 ) != 0 ) |
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{ |
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// xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because just BIT_0 was set. |
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} |
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else if( ( uxBits & BIT_4 ) != 0 ) |
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{ |
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// xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because just BIT_4 was set. |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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// xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because xTicksToWait ticks passed |
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// without either BIT_0 or BIT_4 becoming set. |
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} |
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} |
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</pre> |
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* \defgroup xEventGroupWaitBits xEventGroupWaitBits |
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* \ingroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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EventBits_t xEventGroupWaitBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor, const BaseType_t xClearOnExit, const BaseType_t xWaitForAllBits, TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
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|
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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*<pre> |
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EventBits_t xEventGroupClearBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToClear ); |
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</pre> |
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* |
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* Clear bits within an event group. This function cannot be called from an |
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* interrupt. |
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* |
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* @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be cleared. |
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* |
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* @param uxBitsToClear A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to clear |
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* in the event group. For example, to clear bit 3 only, set uxBitsToClear to |
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* 0x08. To clear bit 3 and bit 0 set uxBitsToClear to 0x09. |
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* |
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* @return The value of the event group before the specified bits were cleared. |
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* |
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* Example usage: |
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<pre> |
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#define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 ) |
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#define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 ) |
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void aFunction( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ) |
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{ |
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EventBits_t uxBits; |
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|
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// Clear bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup. |
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uxBits = xEventGroupClearBits( |
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xEventGroup, // The event group being updated. |
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BIT_0 | BIT_4 );// The bits being cleared. |
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if( ( uxBits & ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) == ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) |
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{ |
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// Both bit 0 and bit 4 were set before xEventGroupClearBits() was |
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// called. Both will now be clear (not set). |
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} |
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else if( ( uxBits & BIT_0 ) != 0 ) |
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{ |
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// Bit 0 was set before xEventGroupClearBits() was called. It will |
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// now be clear. |
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} |
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else if( ( uxBits & BIT_4 ) != 0 ) |
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{ |
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// Bit 4 was set before xEventGroupClearBits() was called. It will |
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// now be clear. |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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// Neither bit 0 nor bit 4 were set in the first place. |
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} |
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} |
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</pre> |
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* \defgroup xEventGroupClearBits xEventGroupClearBits |
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* \ingroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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EventBits_t xEventGroupClearBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToClear ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
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|
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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*<pre> |
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BaseType_t xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet ); |
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</pre> |
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* |
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* A version of xEventGroupClearBits() that can be called from an interrupt. |
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* |
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* Setting bits in an event group is not a deterministic operation because there |
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* are an unknown number of tasks that may be waiting for the bit or bits being |
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* set. FreeRTOS does not allow nondeterministic operations to be performed |
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* while interrupts are disabled, so protects event groups that are accessed |
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* from tasks by suspending the scheduler rather than disabling interrupts. As |
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* a result event groups cannot be accessed directly from an interrupt service |
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* routine. Therefore xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR() sends a message to the |
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* timer task to have the clear operation performed in the context of the timer |
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* task. |
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* |
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* @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be cleared. |
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* |
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* @param uxBitsToClear A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to clear. |
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* For example, to clear bit 3 only, set uxBitsToClear to 0x08. To clear bit 3 |
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* and bit 0 set uxBitsToClear to 0x09. |
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* |
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* @return If the request to execute the function was posted successfully then |
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* pdPASS is returned, otherwise pdFALSE is returned. pdFALSE will be returned |
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* if the timer service queue was full. |
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* |
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* Example usage: |
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<pre> |
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#define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 ) |
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#define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 ) |
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|
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// An event group which it is assumed has already been created by a call to |
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// xEventGroupCreate(). |
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EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup; |
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|
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void anInterruptHandler( void ) |
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{ |
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// Clear bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup. |
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xResult = xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR( |
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xEventGroup, // The event group being updated. |
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BIT_0 | BIT_4 ); // The bits being set. |
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|
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if( xResult == pdPASS ) |
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{ |
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// The message was posted successfully. |
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} |
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} |
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</pre> |
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* \defgroup xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR |
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* \ingroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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#if( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 ) |
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BaseType_t xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToClear ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
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#else |
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#define xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR( xEventGroup, uxBitsToClear ) xTimerPendFunctionCallFromISR( vEventGroupClearBitsCallback, ( void * ) xEventGroup, ( uint32_t ) uxBitsToClear, NULL ) |
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#endif |
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|
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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*<pre> |
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EventBits_t xEventGroupSetBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet ); |
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</pre> |
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* |
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* Set bits within an event group. |
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* This function cannot be called from an interrupt. xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR() |
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* is a version that can be called from an interrupt. |
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* |
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* Setting bits in an event group will automatically unblock tasks that are |
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* blocked waiting for the bits. |
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* |
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* @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be set. |
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* |
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* @param uxBitsToSet A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to set. |
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* For example, to set bit 3 only, set uxBitsToSet to 0x08. To set bit 3 |
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* and bit 0 set uxBitsToSet to 0x09. |
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* |
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* @return The value of the event group at the time the call to |
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* xEventGroupSetBits() returns. There are two reasons why the returned value |
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* might have the bits specified by the uxBitsToSet parameter cleared. First, |
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* if setting a bit results in a task that was waiting for the bit leaving the |
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* blocked state then it is possible the bit will be cleared automatically |
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* (see the xClearBitOnExit parameter of xEventGroupWaitBits()). Second, any |
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* unblocked (or otherwise Ready state) task that has a priority above that of |
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* the task that called xEventGroupSetBits() will execute and may change the |
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* event group value before the call to xEventGroupSetBits() returns. |
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* |
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* Example usage: |
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<pre> |
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#define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 ) |
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#define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 ) |
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|
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void aFunction( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ) |
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{ |
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EventBits_t uxBits; |
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|
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// Set bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup. |
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uxBits = xEventGroupSetBits( |
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xEventGroup, // The event group being updated. |
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BIT_0 | BIT_4 );// The bits being set. |
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|
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if( ( uxBits & ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) == ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) |
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{ |
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// Both bit 0 and bit 4 remained set when the function returned. |
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} |
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else if( ( uxBits & BIT_0 ) != 0 ) |
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{ |
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// Bit 0 remained set when the function returned, but bit 4 was |
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// cleared. It might be that bit 4 was cleared automatically as a |
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// task that was waiting for bit 4 was removed from the Blocked |
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// state. |
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} |
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else if( ( uxBits & BIT_4 ) != 0 ) |
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{ |
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// Bit 4 remained set when the function returned, but bit 0 was |
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// cleared. It might be that bit 0 was cleared automatically as a |
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// task that was waiting for bit 0 was removed from the Blocked |
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// state. |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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// Neither bit 0 nor bit 4 remained set. It might be that a task |
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// was waiting for both of the bits to be set, and the bits were |
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// cleared as the task left the Blocked state. |
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} |
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} |
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</pre> |
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* \defgroup xEventGroupSetBits xEventGroupSetBits |
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* \ingroup EventGroup |
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*/ |
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EventBits_t xEventGroupSetBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
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|
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/** |
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* event_groups.h |
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*<pre> |
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BaseType_t xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); |
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</pre> |
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* |
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* A version of xEventGroupSetBits() that can be called from an interrupt. |
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* |
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* Setting bits in an event group is not a deterministic operation because there |
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* are an unknown number of tasks that may be waiting for the bit or bits being |
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* set. FreeRTOS does not allow nondeterministic operations to be performed in |
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* interrupts or from critical sections. Therefore xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR() |
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* sends a message to the timer task to have the set operation performed in the |
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* context of the timer task - where a scheduler lock is used in place of a |
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* critical section. |
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* |
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* @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be set. |
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* |
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* @param uxBitsToSet A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to set. |
|
* For example, to set bit 3 only, set uxBitsToSet to 0x08. To set bit 3 |
|
* and bit 0 set uxBitsToSet to 0x09. |
|
* |
|
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken As mentioned above, calling this function |
|
* will result in a message being sent to the timer daemon task. If the |
|
* priority of the timer daemon task is higher than the priority of the |
|
* currently running task (the task the interrupt interrupted) then |
|
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will be set to pdTRUE by |
|
* xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR(), indicating that a context switch should be |
|
* requested before the interrupt exits. For that reason |
|
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken must be initialised to pdFALSE. See the |
|
* example code below. |
|
* |
|
* @return If the request to execute the function was posted successfully then |
|
* pdPASS is returned, otherwise pdFALSE is returned. pdFALSE will be returned |
|
* if the timer service queue was full. |
|
* |
|
* Example usage: |
|
<pre> |
|
#define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 ) |
|
#define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 ) |
|
|
|
// An event group which it is assumed has already been created by a call to |
|
// xEventGroupCreate(). |
|
EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup; |
|
|
|
void anInterruptHandler( void ) |
|
{ |
|
BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken, xResult; |
|
|
|
// xHigherPriorityTaskWoken must be initialised to pdFALSE. |
|
xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; |
|
|
|
// Set bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup. |
|
xResult = xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR( |
|
xEventGroup, // The event group being updated. |
|
BIT_0 | BIT_4 // The bits being set. |
|
&xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); |
|
|
|
// Was the message posted successfully? |
|
if( xResult == pdPASS ) |
|
{ |
|
// If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken is now set to pdTRUE then a context |
|
// switch should be requested. The macro used is port specific and |
|
// will be either portYIELD_FROM_ISR() or portEND_SWITCHING_ISR() - |
|
// refer to the documentation page for the port being used. |
|
portYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
</pre> |
|
* \defgroup xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR |
|
* \ingroup EventGroup |
|
*/ |
|
#if( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 ) |
|
BaseType_t xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
#else |
|
#define xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR( xEventGroup, uxBitsToSet, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xTimerPendFunctionCallFromISR( vEventGroupSetBitsCallback, ( void * ) xEventGroup, ( uint32_t ) uxBitsToSet, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) |
|
#endif |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* event_groups.h |
|
*<pre> |
|
EventBits_t xEventGroupSync( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, |
|
const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet, |
|
const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor, |
|
TickType_t xTicksToWait ); |
|
</pre> |
|
* |
|
* Atomically set bits within an event group, then wait for a combination of |
|
* bits to be set within the same event group. This functionality is typically |
|
* used to synchronise multiple tasks, where each task has to wait for the other |
|
* tasks to reach a synchronisation point before proceeding. |
|
* |
|
* This function cannot be used from an interrupt. |
|
* |
|
* The function will return before its block time expires if the bits specified |
|
* by the uxBitsToWait parameter are set, or become set within that time. In |
|
* this case all the bits specified by uxBitsToWait will be automatically |
|
* cleared before the function returns. |
|
* |
|
* @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are being tested. The |
|
* event group must have previously been created using a call to |
|
* xEventGroupCreate(). |
|
* |
|
* @param uxBitsToSet The bits to set in the event group before determining |
|
* if, and possibly waiting for, all the bits specified by the uxBitsToWait |
|
* parameter are set. |
|
* |
|
* @param uxBitsToWaitFor A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to test |
|
* inside the event group. For example, to wait for bit 0 and bit 2 set |
|
* uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x05. To wait for bits 0 and bit 1 and bit 2 set |
|
* uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x07. Etc. |
|
* |
|
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time (specified in 'ticks') to wait |
|
* for all of the bits specified by uxBitsToWaitFor to become set. |
|
* |
|
* @return The value of the event group at the time either the bits being waited |
|
* for became set, or the block time expired. Test the return value to know |
|
* which bits were set. If xEventGroupSync() returned because its timeout |
|
* expired then not all the bits being waited for will be set. If |
|
* xEventGroupSync() returned because all the bits it was waiting for were |
|
* set then the returned value is the event group value before any bits were |
|
* automatically cleared. |
|
* |
|
* Example usage: |
|
<pre> |
|
// Bits used by the three tasks. |
|
#define TASK_0_BIT ( 1 << 0 ) |
|
#define TASK_1_BIT ( 1 << 1 ) |
|
#define TASK_2_BIT ( 1 << 2 ) |
|
|
|
#define ALL_SYNC_BITS ( TASK_0_BIT | TASK_1_BIT | TASK_2_BIT ) |
|
|
|
// Use an event group to synchronise three tasks. It is assumed this event |
|
// group has already been created elsewhere. |
|
EventGroupHandle_t xEventBits; |
|
|
|
void vTask0( void *pvParameters ) |
|
{ |
|
EventBits_t uxReturn; |
|
TickType_t xTicksToWait = 100 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS; |
|
|
|
for( ;; ) |
|
{ |
|
// Perform task functionality here. |
|
|
|
// Set bit 0 in the event flag to note this task has reached the |
|
// sync point. The other two tasks will set the other two bits defined |
|
// by ALL_SYNC_BITS. All three tasks have reached the synchronisation |
|
// point when all the ALL_SYNC_BITS are set. Wait a maximum of 100ms |
|
// for this to happen. |
|
uxReturn = xEventGroupSync( xEventBits, TASK_0_BIT, ALL_SYNC_BITS, xTicksToWait ); |
|
|
|
if( ( uxReturn & ALL_SYNC_BITS ) == ALL_SYNC_BITS ) |
|
{ |
|
// All three tasks reached the synchronisation point before the call |
|
// to xEventGroupSync() timed out. |
|
} |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
void vTask1( void *pvParameters ) |
|
{ |
|
for( ;; ) |
|
{ |
|
// Perform task functionality here. |
|
|
|
// Set bit 1 in the event flag to note this task has reached the |
|
// synchronisation point. The other two tasks will set the other two |
|
// bits defined by ALL_SYNC_BITS. All three tasks have reached the |
|
// synchronisation point when all the ALL_SYNC_BITS are set. Wait |
|
// indefinitely for this to happen. |
|
xEventGroupSync( xEventBits, TASK_1_BIT, ALL_SYNC_BITS, portMAX_DELAY ); |
|
|
|
// xEventGroupSync() was called with an indefinite block time, so |
|
// this task will only reach here if the syncrhonisation was made by all |
|
// three tasks, so there is no need to test the return value. |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
void vTask2( void *pvParameters ) |
|
{ |
|
for( ;; ) |
|
{ |
|
// Perform task functionality here. |
|
|
|
// Set bit 2 in the event flag to note this task has reached the |
|
// synchronisation point. The other two tasks will set the other two |
|
// bits defined by ALL_SYNC_BITS. All three tasks have reached the |
|
// synchronisation point when all the ALL_SYNC_BITS are set. Wait |
|
// indefinitely for this to happen. |
|
xEventGroupSync( xEventBits, TASK_2_BIT, ALL_SYNC_BITS, portMAX_DELAY ); |
|
|
|
// xEventGroupSync() was called with an indefinite block time, so |
|
// this task will only reach here if the syncrhonisation was made by all |
|
// three tasks, so there is no need to test the return value. |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
</pre> |
|
* \defgroup xEventGroupSync xEventGroupSync |
|
* \ingroup EventGroup |
|
*/ |
|
EventBits_t xEventGroupSync( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet, const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor, TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
|
|
|
|
/** |
|
* event_groups.h |
|
*<pre> |
|
EventBits_t xEventGroupGetBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ); |
|
</pre> |
|
* |
|
* Returns the current value of the bits in an event group. This function |
|
* cannot be used from an interrupt. |
|
* |
|
* @param xEventGroup The event group being queried. |
|
* |
|
* @return The event group bits at the time xEventGroupGetBits() was called. |
|
* |
|
* \defgroup xEventGroupGetBits xEventGroupGetBits |
|
* \ingroup EventGroup |
|
*/ |
|
#define xEventGroupGetBits( xEventGroup ) xEventGroupClearBits( xEventGroup, 0 ) |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* event_groups.h |
|
*<pre> |
|
EventBits_t xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ); |
|
</pre> |
|
* |
|
* A version of xEventGroupGetBits() that can be called from an ISR. |
|
* |
|
* @param xEventGroup The event group being queried. |
|
* |
|
* @return The event group bits at the time xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR() was called. |
|
* |
|
* \defgroup xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR |
|
* \ingroup EventGroup |
|
*/ |
|
EventBits_t xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* event_groups.h |
|
*<pre> |
|
void xEventGroupDelete( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ); |
|
</pre> |
|
* |
|
* Delete an event group that was previously created by a call to |
|
* xEventGroupCreate(). Tasks that are blocked on the event group will be |
|
* unblocked and obtain 0 as the event group's value. |
|
* |
|
* @param xEventGroup The event group being deleted. |
|
*/ |
|
void vEventGroupDelete( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
|
|
/* For internal use only. */ |
|
void vEventGroupSetBitsCallback( void *pvEventGroup, const uint32_t ulBitsToSet ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
void vEventGroupClearBitsCallback( void *pvEventGroup, const uint32_t ulBitsToClear ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
|
|
|
|
#if (configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1) |
|
UBaseType_t uxEventGroupGetNumber( void* xEventGroup ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
void vEventGroupSetNumber( void* xEventGroup, UBaseType_t uxEventGroupNumber ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; |
|
#endif |
|
|
|
#ifdef __cplusplus |
|
} |
|
#endif |
|
|
|
#endif /* EVENT_GROUPS_H */ |
|
|
|
|
|
|